Pajeon (Korean Scallion Pancakes)

This savory and satisfying starter is unexpectedly quick to pull together.

Pajeon (Korean Scallion Pancakes)
Photo:

Jennifer Causey / Food Styling by Emily Nabors Hall / Prop Styling by Claire Spollen

Total Time:
25 mins
Yield:
8 pancakes

Lightly cloaked in and held together by a batter, scallions are lined up and fried to create a thin and crispy crust on the outside and a tender, chewy interior. The batter is simple to make and requires no resting period, so you can pull this appetizer together quickly, even after guests have arrived.

Frequently asked questions

What is doenjang? 

Doenjang is a Korean fermented soybean paste. It differs from miso in that it is not fermented with rice or other grains. It’s coarse in texture and adds salty, sharp, umami flavor to dishes such as these scallion pancakes. Find it at most Asian grocery stores or online at seoulmills.com.

How should I serve these scallion pancakes?

With a savory, spicy dipping sauce of course. The sauce here is made with soy sauce, rice vinegar, and sesame oil and soaks nicely into the warm pancakes.

Notes from the Food & Wine Test Kitchen

The key to success here is to make sure you use enough oil and to manage the oil’s temperature closely, allowing time for it to reheat between batches, in order to get a crispy, caramelized exterior on these pancakes.

Though the recipe for the dipping sauce yields about 1/2 cup, you’ll only need to use about half of it. Our testers recommend saving the rest to use for dunking dumplings in, seasoning rice, and even drizzling on scrambled or fried eggs.

Make ahead

While the scallion pancakes are best fried fresh, the dipping sauce can be made ahead of time and be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Suggested pairing

“Korean scallion pancakes are a staple at most of my family gatherings,” says sommelier Lauren Hoey of Jupiter in New York City. “They naturally call for a refreshing sparkling wine like Gusbourne Estate Rosé — full of red berry and floral notes, finishing with a zesty and lively salinity.”

Ingredients

Dipping sauce

  • 1/4 cup chopped yellow onion

  • 1/4 cup soy sauce

  • 2 tablespoons rice vinegar

  • 1/2 tablespoon thinly sliced serrano chile (from 1 chile)

  • 1 teaspoon granulated sugar

  • 1 teaspoon toasted sesame oil

  • 1 teaspoon toasted sesame seeds

  • Water, as needed

Scallion pancackes

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour (about 4 1/4 ounces)

  • 1 cup water

  • 2 tablespoons cornstarch

  • 2 teaspoons doenjang (fermented soybean paste) or white miso

  • 1 1/2 teaspoons granulated sugar

  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt

  • 12 scallions (about 8 ounces), trimmed, halved lengthwise, and cut into 4-inch pieces

  • 3 tablespoons vegetable oil, plus more as needed

Directions

Make the dipping sauce

  1. Stir together onion, soy sauce, rice vinegar, chile, sugar, sesame oil, and sesame seeds in a small bowl. Add 1 to 2 teaspoons water to dilute, if needed. Set aside until ready to serve.

Make the scallion pancakes

  1. Whisk together flour, 1 cup water, cornstarch, doenjang, sugar, and salt in a large bowl until smooth, about 2 minutes. Add scallions; turn to coat evenly in batter.

  2. Heat oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high. Place about 6 batter-coated scallion pieces side by side in skillet to create a rectangular shape. Drizzle 1 tablespoon batter over top of scallions. Repeat process 3 more times to fit 4 pancakes in skillet. Cook until browned and crisp, 2 to 4 minutes per side, adjusting heat as needed to avoid overbrowning. Transfer pancakes to a paper towel–lined plate; let drain. Repeat process with remaining scallions and batter, adding more oil to skillet as needed. Serve pancakes warm with dipping sauce.

Originally appeared in Food & Wine magazine, December 2023 / January 2024

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